Ligaments and Tendons of the Upper Limb

Published on by VINOD NAIR

Ligaments and Tendons of the Shoulder/Upper Arm

 

Latin name: Ligamentum acromioclaviculare

English name: acromioclavicular ligament

Articulation: Connects acromion to clavicle; strengthens articular capsule

 

Latin name: Ligamentum anulare radii

English name: anular ligament of radius

Articulation: Connects head of radius in radial notch

 

Latin name: Ligamentum collaterale ulnare

English name: collateral ulnar ligament

Articulation: Connects medial epicondyle to humerus and coronoid process of ulna and olecranon

 

Latin name: Ligamentum conoideum

English name: conoid ligament

Articulation: Connects coracoid process of scapula to clavicle

 

Latin name: Ligamentum coracoacromiale

English name: coracoacromial ligament

Articulation: Connects coracoid process to acromion

 

Latin name: Ligamentum coracoclaviculare

English name: coracoclavicular ligament

Articulation: Connects coracoid process of scapula to clavicle

 

Latin name: Ligamentum coracohumerale

English name: coracohumeral ligament

Articulation: Connects coracoid process of scapula to humerus

 

Latin name: Ligamentum costoclaviculare

English name: costoclavicular ligament

Articulation: Connects 1st costal cartilage to clavicle

 

Latin name: Ligamenta glenohumeralia

English name: glenohumeral ligaments

Articulation: Connect articular capsule of humerus to glenoid cavity and anatomical neck of humerus

 

Latin name: Ligamentum interclaviculare

English name: interclavicular ligament

Articulation: Connects clavicle to opposite clavicle

 

Latin name: Ligamentum orbiculare radii

English name: anular ligament of radius

Articulation: Encircles and holds the head of the radius in the radial notch of the ulna

 

Latin name: Ligamentum sternoclaviculare anterius

English name: anterior sternoclavicular ligament

Articulation: Fibrous band that reinforces the sternoclavicular joint anteriorly

 

Latin name: Ligamentum sternoclavicular posterius

English name: posterior sternoclavicular ligament

Articulation: Fibrous band that reinforces the sternoclavicular joint posteriorly

 

Latin name: Ligamentum suspensorium axillae

English name: suspensory ligament

Articulation: Connects between the clavipectoral fascia downward to the axillary fascia

 

Latin name: Ligamentum transversum humeri

English name: transverse humeral ligament

Articulation: Connects obliquely from the greater to the lesser tuberosity of the humerus

 

Latin name: Ligamentum transversum scapulae inferius

English name: inferior transverse ligament

Articulation: Connects scapula to glenoid cavity; creates foramen of scapula for vessels/nerves

 

Latin name: Ligamentum transversum scapulae superius

English name: superior transverse ligament

Articulation: Connects coracoid process to scapular notch of scapula

 

Latin name: Ligamentum trapezoideum

English name: trapezoid ligament

Articulation: Connects coracoid process to clavicle

 

Ligaments and Tendons of the Hand/Forearm

 

Latin name: Ligamentum anulare radii

English name: anular ligament of radius

Articulation: Connects radius to ulna

 

Latin name: Ligamentum carpi radiatum

English name: radiate ligament of wrist

Articulation: Multiple fibrous bands on palmar surface of metacarpal joint

 

Latin name: Ligamentum carpi transversum

English name: transverse carpal ligament

Articulation: Continuous with antebrachial fascia

 

Latin name: Ligamentum carpi volare

English name: transverse carpal ligament

Articulation: Reinforcing fibers in antebrachial fascia, palmar surface of wrist

 

Latin name: Ligamenta carpometacarpalia dorsalia

English name: dorsal carpometacarpal ligaments

Articulation: Join carpal bones to bases of metacarpals

 

Latin name: Ligamenta carpometacarpalia palmaria

English name: palmar carpometacarpal ligaments

Articulation: Join carpal bones to metacarpal ligaments

 

Latin name: Ligamenta collateralia articulationum interphalangealium manus

English name: collateral ligaments of interphalangeal articulations

Articulation: Fibrous bands on each side of interphalangeal joints of fingers

 

Latin name: Ligamenta collateralia articulationum metacarpophalangealium

English name: collateral ligaments of metacarpophalangeal articulations

Articulation: Fibrous bands on sides of each metacarpophalangeal joint

 

Latin name: Ligamentum collaterale carpi radiale

English name: radial carpal collateral ligament

Articulation: Connects styloid process of radius to scaphoid

 

Latin name: Ligamentum collaterale carpi ulnare

English name: ulnar carpal collateral ligament

Articulation: Connects styloid process of ulna to triquetral and pisiform bones

 

Latin name: Ligamentum collaterale radiale

English name: collateral radial ligament

Articulation: Connects lateral epicondyle of humerus to anular ligament of radius

 

 Latin name: Ligamentum intercarpalia dorsalia

English name: dorsal intercarpal ligaments

Articulation: Connect carpal bones together

 

Latin name: Ligamentum intercarpalia interossea

English name: interosseous intercarpal ligaments

Articulation: Connect various carpal bones

 

Latin name: Ligamentum intercarpalia palmaria

English name: palmar intercarpal ligaments

Articulation: Connect various carpal bones

 

Latin name: Ligamenta metacarpalia dorsalia

English name: dorsal metacarpal ligaments

Articulation: Interconnect bases of metacarpal bones

 

Latin name: Ligamenta metacarpalia interossea

English name: interosseous metacarpal ligaments

Articulation: Interconnect bases of metacarpal bones

 

Latin name: Ligamenta metacarpalia palmaria

English name: palmar metacarpal ligaments

Articulation: Interconnect bases of metacarpals

 

Latin name: Ligamenta metacarpeum transversum profundum

English name: deep transverse metacarpal ligament

Articulation: Interconnects heads of metacarpals

 

Latin name: Ligamentum metacarpale transversum superficiale

English name: superficial transverse metacarpal ligament

Articulation: Between longitudinal bands of palmar aponeurosis

 

Latin name: Ligamentum natatorium

English name: superficial transverse metacarpal ligament

Articulation: Thickening of the deep fascia in most distal part of the base of the triangular palmar aponeurosis

 

Latin name: Ligamentum palmaria

English name: palmar ligament

Articulation: Connects anterior aspect of each metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint of the hand

 

Latin name: Ligamenta palmaria articulationis interphalangeae manus

English name: palmar ligaments of interphalangeal joints of hand

Articulation: Interphalangeal articulations of hand between collateral articulations

 

Latin name: Ligamenta palmaria articulationis metacarpophalangeae

English name: palmar ligaments of metacarpal joints

Articulation: Connect metacarpophalangeal joints to the collateral ligaments

 

Latin name: Ligamentum pisohamatum

English name: pisohamate ligament

Articulation: Connects pisiform bone to hook of hamate bone

 

Latin name: Ligamentum pisometacarpeum

English name: pisometacarpal ligament

Articulation: Connects pisiform bone to bases of metacarpals

 

Latin name: Ligamentum quadratum

English name: quadrate ligament

Articulation: Connects radial notch of ulna to neck of radius

 

Latin name: Ligamentum radiocarpale dorsale

English name: dorsal radiocarpal ligament

Articulation: Connects radius to carpal bones

 

Latin name: Ligamentum radiocarpale palmare

English name: palmar radiocarpal ligament

Articulation: Connects radius to lunate, triquetral, capitate, and hamate bones

 

Latin name: Ligamentum ulnocarpale palmare

English name: palmar ulnocarpal ligament

Articulation: Connects styloid process of ulna to carpal bones

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